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Oliver Otis Howard
After the war, Oliver
Otis Howard was appointed head of the Freedman's Bureau. This meant
that he had to find jobs for the freed slaves. In doing this he did
not make many friends of the southerners and some northerners because of
his strong belief that slaves should be free, have the right to vote, and
even own land. Oliver Otis Howard was not afraid to express his feelings
on the rights and freedoms that African Americans should hold. He
even went so far as to integrate his own church and to help found an all-black
college in Washington D.C. The university was later named Howard
University in his honor.
Further on in his career, he
established peace between the Native Americans and the settlers in the
West. He secured peace by promising to establish reservations for
the Native Americans. At the end of his military career he served
as superintendent at West Point, his alma mater.
Injuries by Alyssa and Charlotte
Oliver Otis Howard was an extremely
unlucky man! He suffered many critical injuries, but was fortunately not
killed. One day, Howard was standing on the part that holds up the cannon
when it slipped out from under him. He fell to the ground! When he got
up, his saber fell and crushed his big toe. That was his first war-related
injury. During the war, he commanded troops at First Bull Run where he
was shot in the right arm and his elbow was shattered. Unfortunately, his
arm had to be amputated. Howard died in 1909.